grant writing course

How to Get Grant Writing Experience Without Working for Free (A Volunteer Opportunity You'll Actually Enjoy)

 
Grant writer looking at mountains wondering how to get experience
 

Table of Contents

  1. The Experience Catch-22 Every New Grant Writer Faces

  2. Traditional Paths to Getting Experience

  3. A Fresh Approach: Learn Grant Writing by Reviewing Proposals

  4. What Is the Unfunded List?

  5. Why Reviewing Proposals Makes You a Better Grant Writer

  6. How to Get Started

  7. FAQ

  8. Your Next Step

The Experience Catch-22 Every New Grant Writer Faces

If you've ever searched for grant writing jobs, you've likely noticed the frustrating pattern: nearly every position requires three to four years of experience. But how are you supposed to get experience if no one will hire you without it?

This is the question I hear most often from my students. They've completed their grant writing training, earned their Certificate in Grant Writing, and they're ready to launch their careers. But that experience requirement feels like a locked door with no key in sight.

The good news? There are more ways around this barrier than you might think. And today, I want to share several approaches—including one that might actually be enjoyable rather than feeling like unpaid labor.

Traditional Paths to Getting Grant Writing Experience

Let's start with the paths that already exist. Some of these you've probably heard before, but a few might be new to you. Each has its own advantages and drawbacks, and the right choice depends on your current situation, schedule, and career goals.

Volunteering for Nonprofits to write grants

This is the advice most people give when you ask how to get grant writing experience, and for good reason—it works. The basic approach involves reaching out to small nonprofit organizations, offering to write a grant or two pro bono, and using those completed proposals to build your portfolio.

How it works: You identify a nonprofit whose mission resonates with you, reach out to its executive director or development staff, and offer your services. Ideally, you'll find an organization that has identified funders they want to approach but lacks the capacity to write the proposals themselves. You write the grant, they submit it, and you gain a work sample for your portfolio.

The pros: This path gives you real-world experience writing complete proposals from start to finish. You'll navigate the full process—gathering information from program staff, researching the funder, drafting and revising, and meeting a deadline. If the grant gets funded, you have a compelling success story to share with future employers or clients. You're also building relationships in the nonprofit community, which can lead to paid opportunities down the road.

The cons: This can feel like taking on a second unpaid job, especially when you're already working full-time. Finding the right organization takes effort—you need one that's organized enough to provide you with the information you need but under-resourced enough to genuinely need your help. Some volunteers find themselves chasing down program managers for budget details or waiting weeks for feedback on drafts. The timeline can stretch far longer than anticipated, and if the organization is disorganized, the experience can be frustrating rather than educational.

Resume value: High, especially if you can show funded proposals. Employers and clients want to see that you've written real grants for real organizations. Even unfunded proposals demonstrate your ability to complete the work. Be prepared to discuss what you learned from the experience and how you'd approach things differently next time.

Landing a Position with a Grant Writing Firm That Trains New grant Writers

Some grant writing firms genuinely invest in developing talent from the ground up. Rather than requiring years of experience, they hire promising candidates and provide mentorship, feedback, and gradually increasing responsibility.

How it works: You research grant writing firms in your area or those that work remotely, looking specifically for those with a reputation for training new writers. You apply, interview, and if hired, you typically start with smaller tasks—research, editing, drafting sections of proposals—before taking on full proposals independently. The firm provides oversight, feedback, and quality control while you learn.

The pros: You get paid while you learn. You benefit from structured mentorship and feedback from experienced professionals. You see how a successful grant writing operation runs, learning not just the writing but also client management, project workflow, and business practices. The experience is legitimate employment, not volunteer work, which carries weight on your resume. And you're building professional relationships that can support your career for years to come.

The cons: These positions can be competitive. Firms that invest in training new writers are desirable employers, so you may be up against other candidates with similar qualifications. The pay for entry-level positions may be modest. And not every firm that claims to train new writers actually provides meaningful mentorship—some simply expect you to figure it out on your own while billing clients for your time.

Resume value: Very high. Paid employment at a grant writing firm signals to future employers and clients that someone was willing to stake their reputation and client relationships on your work. It's concrete, verifiable experience that's difficult to question.

How to find these firms: This is exactly why we created our Inside Grant Writing Businesses webinars, held on the first Thursday of each month at 10 am Central Time. Each webinar features a panel of grant-writing firm owners who share how they run their businesses, including how they hire and train new grant writers. You'll hear directly from these firm owners about what they look for in candidates, how they onboard new team members, and whether they're currently hiring. It's the best way to identify firms that genuinely invest in developing new talent versus those that expect you to arrive fully formed. BUTTON [Link to upcoming webinars https://sparkthefiregrantwriting.com/webinars]

Serving on Grant Review Panels for Funders

Many foundations and government agencies recruit community members and professionals to serve on their review panels. This experience puts you on the other side of the table, showing you exactly how funders evaluate proposals and make funding decisions.

How it works: Funders recruit reviewers through various channels—professional associations, community networks, or open calls on their websites. Once selected, you receive training on the funder's priorities and scoring criteria. You're then assigned a set of proposals to review independently, scoring them against the rubric and providing written comments. Many panels also include group discussions where reviewers debate scores and reach consensus on funding recommendations.

The pros: This is arguably the most valuable experience you can gain for understanding what makes proposals succeed or fail. You see dozens of proposals side by side, which quickly reveals patterns—what makes some applications stand out while others fall flat. You learn the specific language and priorities of funders in a way that's impossible to grasp from the outside. You also build relationships with funder staff and fellow reviewers, expanding your professional network.

The cons: These opportunities can be competitive, especially for well-known funders. Government review panels often have specific eligibility requirements—some prefer reviewers from certain geographic areas, professional backgrounds, or demographic groups. The time commitment during review periods can be intense, with tight deadlines for reading and scoring multiple lengthy proposals. And some panels offer only modest stipends or no compensation at all.

Resume value: Extremely high. Being selected as a grant reviewer signals that a funder trusted your judgment to help allocate their resources. It demonstrates insider knowledge of the funding process that most grant writers lack. In interviews, you can speak with authority about what reviewers actually look for because you've been one.

How to find these opportunities: Check with your local community foundation, state arts council, or government agencies that administer federal pass-through funding. Many post reviewer recruitment notices on their websites. Professional associations like the Grant Professionals Association sometimes share these opportunities with members. Once you've served on one panel, you're often invited back or referred to other funders seeking reviewers.

Writing Grants for Your Own Employer

If you're currently working at a nonprofit in a non-grant-writing role, you might already be sitting on an opportunity to build experience without changing jobs.

How it works: You approach your supervisor or executive director and express interest in taking on grant writing responsibilities. This might mean writing a proposal for a small foundation grant, assisting the development director with a larger application, or taking ownership of a recurring grant that comes up for renewal. You incorporate grant writing into your existing role, either formally by changing your job description or informally as a special project.

The pros: You get paid your regular salary while building grant writing experience. You already understand the organization's programs, budget, and culture, which eliminates the learning curve that volunteers face. You have built-in access to program staff and financial information. If your proposals get funded, you're directly contributing to your organization's success, which can lead to recognition, raises, or promotions. And you can speak to this experience as paid employment, not volunteer work.

The cons: Not every employer will say yes. Some may worry about pulling you away from your primary responsibilities. Others may have existing staff who handle grants and don't want to share the territory. The quality of mentorship varies—if no one in your organization has strong grant writing skills, you may be learning through trial and error rather than guidance. And if your organization has a troubled relationship with funders or a weak track record, it may be harder to achieve funding success.

Resume value: High. This is paid professional experience within an organization, which employers respect. You can point to specific grants you wrote, dollars raised, and programs funded. The experience also demonstrates initiative—you identified a need and stepped up to fill it.

How to approach the conversation: Frame your request around organizational benefit, not just your own career development. Come prepared with specific grant opportunities you've identified, a realistic timeline, and a plan for balancing grant writing with your current duties. Offer to start small with a single proposal before taking on more.

Subcontracting with Established Grant Writers

Some experienced grant writers take on more work than they can handle and look for trained writers to assist with various tasks. This arrangement lets you learn from a mentor while building your portfolio.

How it works: You connect with established freelance grant writers or small firms and offer to assist with their overflow work. This might include conducting prospect research, gathering data for needs statements, drafting sections of proposals, editing and proofreading, or formatting final submissions. As trust builds, you may take on larger portions of proposals or eventually full projects under the lead writer's supervision.

The pros: You learn directly from someone who's already successful in the field. You see how experienced professionals approach projects, manage client relationships, and solve problems. The work is often paid, even if at a lower rate than you'd earn independently. You build a relationship with someone who can refer clients to you, provide references, and offer ongoing mentorship. And you gain work samples without having to find your own clients.

The cons: Finding these opportunities requires networking and relationship-building—established writers won't hire you if they don't know you exist. The pay for subcontract work may be modest, especially when you're starting out. The work may be behind the scenes, meaning you can't always claim public credit for proposals you helped write. And quality varies—some lead writers are generous mentors while others simply want cheap labor.

Resume value: Moderate to high, depending on how you frame it. You can describe the types of proposals you worked on, the role you played, and the outcomes. Be honest about your level of contribution—saying you "assisted with" a proposal is different from saying you "wrote" it. If the lead writer is willing to serve as a reference, that adds significant credibility.

How to find these opportunities: Attend conferences and professional association meetings where grant writers gather. Join online communities and LinkedIn groups for grant professionals. Reach out directly to freelancers whose work you admire, introducing yourself and expressing interest in supporting their projects. The Grant Professionals Association is an excellent network for making these connections.

Pro Bono grant writing Work Through Organized Programs

Organizations like Catchafire and VolunteerMatch connect skilled volunteers with nonprofits seeking specific help, including grant writing. These platforms remove some of the friction from traditional volunteering by handling the matching process.

How it works: You create a profile on the platform, listing your skills and availability. Nonprofits post projects they need help with, including grant writing. The platform matches you with opportunities that fit your profile, or you browse and apply to projects that interest you. Once matched, you work directly with the nonprofit to complete the project within a defined scope and timeline.

The pros: The matching process is streamlined—you don't have to cold-call dozens of nonprofits hoping to find one that needs help. Projects are typically scoped with clear deliverables and timelines, which helps prevent the indefinite commitment creep that can happen with informal volunteering. The platforms often provide structure and accountability that benefits both volunteers and nonprofits. You can browse opportunities from anywhere, making it possible to find projects that match your interests even if local options are limited.

The cons: Popular opportunities can be competitive, with multiple volunteers applying for the same project. The scope defined on the platform may not match reality once you start working with the nonprofit. And because these platforms serve many types of skill-based volunteering, the volume of grant writing opportunities specifically may be limited depending on when you're looking.

Resume value: Moderate to high. Completing projects through these platforms demonstrates your ability to deliver results in a professional context. You can describe the projects, the organizations you helped, and the outcomes. Some platforms provide verification or badges that confirm your completed work.

Which platforms to try: Catchafire is specifically designed for skill-based volunteering and has a strong focus on nonprofit capacity building. VolunteerMatch is a broader platform with a wider range of opportunities. Taproot Foundation is another option that connects professionals with pro bono consulting projects, though grant writing opportunities may be less frequent.

Internal Grants at Your Workplace

Some large employers—including hospitals, universities, government agencies, and corporations—have internal grant programs or mini-grant competitions. Writing applications for these internal funding opportunities can build your skills in a lower-stakes environment.

How it works: Your employer allocates funding for internal projects and invites employees or departments to apply. These might be innovation grants, professional development funds, community engagement projects, or research seed funding. You write an application following the internal guidelines, your proposal is reviewed by a committee, and funding is awarded to selected projects.

The pros: The stakes are lower than external grant writing. You're working within a familiar environment with colleagues who can provide feedback and guidance. The application process often mirrors external grantmaking, giving you practice with needs statements, objectives, budgets, and evaluation plans. If your proposal is funded, you have a success story to share. And you're demonstrating initiative and leadership to your employer.

The cons: Not all employers have these programs. Internal grants are typically smaller in scope than external foundation or government grants, so the experience may not fully translate. The competition may be internal rather than open, which provides less insight into how external funders evaluate proposals. And the process may be less rigorous than external grantmaking, offering fewer learning opportunities.

Resume value: Moderate. This experience shows initiative and basic grant writing competence, but employers evaluating your candidacy for grant writing positions will likely want to see external grants as well. Frame internal grants as part of your learning journey rather than the entirety of your experience.

How to find these opportunities: Check your employer's intranet for funding announcements. Talk to colleagues in research administration, employee engagement, or corporate social responsibility departments. If your employer doesn't have formal internal grants, there may still be discretionary funds that managers can allocate—making a compelling case for a project you want to pursue is grant writing practice in itself.

Writing Grants for Your Local School or Fire Department

Sometimes the best place to start building experience is right in your own community. Local schools and fire departments frequently need grant funding but often lack dedicated staff to pursue it. These grants tend to be smaller and more straightforward than complex federal applications, making them ideal for new grant writers looking to build confidence and rack up some early wins.

How it works: You reach out to a local school principal, teacher, or fire chief and offer to help them apply for grants. For schools, this might mean helping an individual teacher apply for a classroom grant from organizations such as the American Association of Educators Classroom GrantsFund for Teachersthe American Association of School Librarians Innovative Reading Grant, Dollar General Summer Literacy Grant, DonorsChoose, or local education foundations. For fire departments, you might pursue equipment grants from FEMA's Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Firehouse Subs Public Safety Foundation, or state-level emergency services funding. You gather the necessary information, write the proposal, and support them through submission.

The pros: These grants often have simpler applications and shorter turnaround times than large foundation or government grants, so you can complete projects quickly and see results faster. You may have a personal connection to the outcome—if your kids attend the school or you live in the fire district, you directly benefit from the funded programs. Teachers and fire chiefs are often deeply grateful for the help, which can lead to enthusiastic references and word-of-mouth referrals. And because these are real grants with real funding attached, any wins go straight into your portfolio as concrete evidence of your abilities.

The cons: The grant amounts are typically smaller, so you won't be able to claim you've secured six-figure funding through this path alone. Some school districts have policies about who can submit grants on their behalf, so you may need to navigate bureaucratic approval. And while the applications are simpler, you'll still need access to information like budgets, program descriptions, and organizational data, which requires cooperation from busy educators or first responders.

Resume value: Moderate to high for entry-level positions. Funded classroom or equipment grants demonstrate that you can identify opportunities, write winning proposals, and deliver results. Employers understand that everyone starts somewhere, and showing initiative in your own community reflects well on your character and commitment. As you build experience, these early wins become part of a larger story of growth.

How to get started: If you have children in school, start by talking to their teachers about whether they've considered applying for classroom grants. Many teachers know these opportunities exist, but don't have time to pursue them. For fire departments, contact your local station and ask to speak with whoever handles grants or administrative matters—in smaller departments, this is often the fire chief directly. Come prepared with a few specific grant opportunities you've researched so they can see you're serious and informed.



But here's an option that combines the accessibility of volunteering with a genuinely engaging learning experience—one that feels less like unpaid work and more like professional development.

 

A Fresh Approach: Learn Grant Writing by Reviewing Proposals

What if instead of writing grants for free, you could learn by reviewing them?

Think about it. When you review someone else's proposal, you see what works and what doesn't. You notice where the narrative loses momentum, where the budget doesn't quite align with the activities, and where the need statement falls flat. You develop the critical eye that separates competent grant writers from exceptional ones.

This is exactly the opportunity that the Unfunded List provides.

What Is the Unfunded List?

The Unfunded List is a 501(c)(3) organization that has been providing constructive feedback to grantseekers since 2015. They've reviewed more than 1,500 proposals from organizations around the world, helping nonprofits strengthen their applications and increase their fundraising success.

Here's a statistic that caught my attention: nonprofits that go through their review program raise over twice as much funding within five years on average. That tells me the feedback they provide is substantive and actionable.

The organization relies on volunteer reviewers to make this work happen. And that's where the opportunity lies for aspiring grant writers.

Why Reviewing Grant Proposals Makes You a Better Grant Writer

When you volunteer as a proposal reviewer with the Unfunded List, you're not just padding your resume. You're developing skills that will serve you throughout your grant writing career.

You learn to identify weak spots

Reading proposals with a critical eye trains you to recognize common mistakes, from vague objectives to unsupported budget line items. Once you can spot these issues in others' work, you become better at avoiding them in your own.

You see a variety of grant writing approaches

Reviewing multiple proposals exposes you to different writing styles, organizational structures, and ways of presenting information. This breadth of exposure accelerates your learning far beyond what you'd gain from writing one or two proposals on your own.

You practice giving constructive feedback

The ability to articulate what's working and what needs improvement is valuable whether you're reviewing a colleague's draft, responding to funder feedback, or mentoring new grant writers down the road.

You build legitimate grant writing experience

When you can tell a potential employer or client that you've reviewed dozens of real grant proposals, you demonstrate both knowledge and commitment to the field.

You contribute to something meaningful

Unlike some volunteer opportunities that feel like busywork, helping organizations improve their proposals has real impact. Better proposals mean more funded programs, which in turn mean more communities served.

How to Get Started

Getting involved with the Unfunded List is straightforward.

To volunteer as a proposal reviewer, sign up here:

If you have questions or want to learn more, you can reach out to Dave Moss directly through their website.

FAQ

What is the best way to learn how to write grants before I start getting experience?

Enroll in the Spark the Fire Certificate in Grant Writing course, rated as the top grant writing education program in the nation for four consecutive years. You'll build a strong foundation in grant writing fundamentals so you can approach any of these experience-building paths with confidence.

Do I need grant writing experience to volunteer as a reviewer?

The Unfunded List welcomes reviewers at various experience levels. The key is a willingness to provide thoughtful, constructive feedback. If you've completed grant writing training and understand the fundamentals of what makes a strong proposal, you have enough foundation to contribute meaningfully.

How much time does reviewing grant proposals require?

Time commitments vary depending on the review round and how many proposals you choose to review. The organization works with volunteers to find a level of involvement that fits their schedules.

Will this count as professional grant writing experience on my resume?

Yes. Volunteer experience is legitimate experience, especially when it involves substantive work like reviewing grant proposals. You can list this on your resume and speak to it in interviews, describing what you learned and how many proposals you reviewed.

Is this only for people who want to become grant writers?

Not at all. Nonprofit staff who submit grant applications can also benefit from understanding what reviewers look for. Development directors, program managers, and executive directors would all gain valuable perspective from this experience.

How is this different from serving on a grant review panel for a funder?

Funder review panels are excellent experience but can be competitive to join and may have specific eligibility requirements. The Unfunded List offers a more accessible entry point, though the learning benefits are similar.

Can I do this while working full-time?

Absolutely. Many volunteers balance reviewing with other professional commitments. Because you're reviewing proposals rather than writing them, you have more flexibility in when and how you complete the work.

Your Next Step

Building grant writing experience doesn't have to mean years of unpaid labor or waiting for the perfect job to materialize. Whether you subcontract with an established writer, propose taking on grants at your current job, or volunteer as a reviewer with the Unfunded List, there are paths forward that fit different schedules and circumstances.

If you're ready to take action, sign up to volunteer as a reviewer today. And if you want to explore the firm route, join us for our next Inside Grant Writing webinar on the first Thursday of the month, where you'll hear directly from firm owners about what they look for when hiring new grant writers.

About the Author

Allison Jones, CEO and Founder of Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes, LLC, built one of the highest-rated grant writing education programs in the world, recognized for four consecutive years. She holds the Grant Professional Certified (GPC) credential, is one of only 30 nationally approved trainers by the Grant Professionals Certification Institute, and has trained over 5,000 grant writers. Her book Meaningful Work is forthcoming in 2026.

Your Turn! Reply and Comment

👉 Now I'm curious—what's been your biggest challenge in gaining grant writing experience? Have you tried any of these paths, and if so, what worked or didn't work for you? Share your experience in the comments below.

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The Evolving Role of Grant Writers: Why Strategic Thinking Matters More Than Ever in 2026

 
Grant writers strategizing with sticky notes

The role of grant writer is evolving—and many grant writers haven't caught up. If you think your job is to write proposals, you're only doing part of the job. The best grant writers aren't just good with words. They're strategic partners who help organizations become stronger, not just funded.

This isn't a new idea, but it's becoming urgent. The grant landscape in 2026 is more competitive than ever. Funders expect more. Organizations that treat grant writing as an afterthought—or hire grant writers who only write—will fall behind.

So what does it actually mean to be a strategic partner? And how do you get there?

The Mindset Shift: It's Not "Do It For Them"—It's "Do It With Them"

In my Certificate in Grant Writing Course, I watch students try to skip certain lessons. They breeze through the sections on writing compelling narratives and crafting needs statements, but when we get to developing evaluations and project budgets, suddenly, there's resistance. They ask, "Isn't this something the nonprofit does?" or "Why do I need to learn this if the organization has a finance person?"

My answer is always the same: you need to know enough about both to guide your client or nonprofit. It's not a "do it for them" scenario—it's "do it with them." And here's the part that matters most: if you don't understand evaluation and budgeting yourself, you can't recognize when something is wrong.

A grant writer who can't read a budget is going to submit proposals with inflated line items, misaligned costs, or math that doesn't add up. A grant writer who doesn't understand evaluation is going to write outcomes that are actually outputs—and lose points on the rubric without knowing why.

I've seen this happen countless times in my work as a grant reviewer. A proposal comes through with a solid narrative, but the evaluation section says something like "We will track the number of participants served and collect satisfaction surveys." That's not evaluation—that's counting. And when reviewers see that, they know the organization (and their grant writer) doesn't understand the difference between doing something and knowing whether it worked.

That's not a strategic partner. That's a typist.

The best grant writing training goes beyond writing because the best grant writers do more than write. They guide, they question, they push—and they can only do that if they understand how organizations actually work.

What a Strategic Partner Actually Looks Like

Let's get specific about what strategic partnership means in practice, because I think the term gets thrown around without people really understanding what it looks like day to day. A strategic partner helps the nonprofit move forward in providing better services—not just securing funding. The grant is a tool, not the goal. If you're doing this work right, you're not just helping organizations win money. You're helping them become the kind of organizations that deserve to win money.

Let me share a real example from my own work.

I was working with an arts organization that provides visual and performing arts programming to K-12 students. I sent them a research report on enhancing arts programs through evidence-based practices. Then, when I reviewed their newest grant drafts, I noticed something: their objectives and evaluation were based entirely on outputs—the number of performances held and students served.

Those are fine metrics to track, but they don't tell funders whether the programming is actually making a difference in students' lives.

So I wrote to my clients: "I want to move us towards outcome evaluations demonstrating long-term positive impact beyond how many students were served or partnerships were made. We can do this by making slight changes to the programming, enhancing the work you are already engaged in."

I didn't just point out the problem. I drafted a case statement that incorporated the evidence-based practices from the research—things like intentional design of arts experiences, reflective practices, and student-centered learning approaches. I showed them how to connect their existing work to outcomes like improved self-awareness and social-emotional development in students.

Then I asked them to review it and let me know their thoughts. I noted that we'd need to work through the work plan and timeline together to ensure it was doable and that their key stakeholders would be on board. But I suspected this work was already happening—just informally, without the structure to capture it in grant proposals.

That's what strategic partnership looks like. I didn't wait for them to hand me content. I brought research to them. I identified a gap in their approach. I drafted a framework they could react to rather than asking them to create something from scratch. And I positioned the changes as enhancements to what they were already doing—not criticisms of their work.

This is the difference between "do it for them" and "do it with them." I didn't redesign their program without their input. I gave them something to respond to, invited collaboration, and made clear that the final decisions were theirs to make with their stakeholders.

Strategic partnership also means pointing out areas to improve, even when it's uncomfortable. If their data collection is weak, you tell them. If their logic model doesn't hold together, you say so. If their organization isn't ready for a particular grant, you help them see that before they waste time applying.

I had a client once who wanted to apply for a large federal grant—about $500,000 over three years. On paper, their program seemed like a good fit. But as I dug into their organizational capacity, I realized they had never managed a grant larger than $25,000. They didn't have the financial systems, the reporting infrastructure, or the staffing to handle federal compliance requirements.

I had to have a hard conversation: "I don't think you're ready for this one. Let's find some smaller grants to build your capacity first, and revisit this opportunity in two years." They weren't happy to hear it. But two years later, when they did apply, they won—because they'd spent that time building the infrastructure they needed. A grant writer who just writes would have helped them submit that first application and watched them struggle (or fail) if they'd won.

Beyond sharing research and pointing out gaps, strategic partners guide organizations to resources. You don't have to be the expert in everything, but you should know where to point people. Strategic planning consultants. Quality improvement frameworks. Capacity-building programs. Board development workshops. When I see an organization struggling with something outside my expertise, I don't just shrug and focus on the proposal. I say, "Here's someone who can help with that" or "Here's a resource you should look into."

A strategic partner connects organizations to what they need to grow, even when it's not directly related to the grant at hand.

Strategic partners also ask hard questions—the kind that make people pause and think. What happens after the grant ends? How will you know if this program worked? Do you have the staffing to actually implement this? What's your plan if your key staff person leaves mid-grant? These questions aren't obstacles to getting the proposal done. They're how you help organizations think more clearly about what they're proposing and whether they can actually deliver.

Now let me be clear about what strategic partnership doesn't look like.

It doesn't look like word processing. If you're just taking whatever the organization hands you and dressing it up in nice language, you're not a partner—you're a service provider. I've seen grant writers who operate this way, and their proposals show it. The narrative might be polished, but it doesn't hold together because no one questioned the underlying logic. The budget might be formatted correctly, but the numbers don't align with the activities because no one pushed back.

Strategic partnership also doesn't mean documenting without guiding. A strategic partner doesn't just ask for information and plug it into a template. They provide the organization with a framework—a list of what's needed, templates to fill out, questions to consider before the conversation even starts. They guide the process so that by the time you're writing, the thinking has already been done.

The difference between these approaches is significant. One helps organizations get grants. The other helps organizations get better.

The Hard Truth: If You're Not Pushing the Organization Forward, You're Not Doing Your Job

Here's something I don't think we talk about enough in this field: a grant writer's job isn't just to win grants. It's to help organizations become more strategic, refine their systems, improve quality, and increase capacity.

If you're not doing that, you're not fulfilling the role—at least not the role as it needs to exist in 2026.

I know that sounds harsh, but think about it from the funder's perspective. They're not investing in proposals. They're investing in organizations that can deliver results. If you help an organization win a grant but they don't have the capacity to implement it well, have you really helped them? You might have helped them in the short term, but you've set them up for a difficult reporting period, a strained relationship with the funder, and potentially a reputation problem that will follow them to future applications.

The best grant writers push organizations forward. They challenge assumptions. They raise concerns before they become problems. They help organizations see what they can't see themselves.

I worked with an organization once that had been delivering the same program the same way for fifteen years. They had loyal funders, decent outcomes, and a comfortable routine. But when I started asking questions—why do you do it this way? what does the research say about this approach? have you considered alternatives?—they realized they'd been coasting on tradition rather than evidence.

It wasn't a comfortable conversation. They'd been doing this work longer than I'd been in the field, and here I was questioning their model. But that's the job. A year later, they'd redesigned their program based on current research, and their outcomes improved dramatically. Their next grant proposal practically wrote itself because the program was genuinely stronger.

And sometimes, the best thing a grant writer can do is know when it's time to move on.

I've had clients where I've done everything I can. I've shared resources. I've pointed out gaps. I've guided them through process after process. But they're stuck. Maybe there's a leadership issue I can't solve. Maybe there's a board that won't engage. Maybe they're just not ready to hear what I'm telling them.

In those cases, I've learned to recognize that they need to hear the advice from someone else to get to the next level. A different consultant with a different style, a peer organization they respect, a funder who delivers hard feedback—sometimes change requires a new voice. Knowing when to step back, and helping them find the right next resource, is part of being a true partner. It's not failure. It's wisdom.

Why This Matters More Than Ever in 2026

The grant landscape has changed, and the shifts I'm seeing make strategic partnership more important than ever.

Competition is fiercer than it's been in my two decades in this field. More organizations are applying for grants than ever before, and federal funding uncertainty has pushed many nonprofits toward foundation and corporate funders. That means those funders are flooded with applications, and the margin between funded and rejected is razor-thin. I've sat in review sessions where the difference between winning and losing was a single point—one point on a rubric that might have been earned with a stronger evaluation plan or a more realistic budget.

Funders expect more than they used to. A well-written narrative isn't enough anymore. Funders want to see strong evaluation plans with clear, measurable outcomes. They want realistic budgets where every line item connects to the proposed activities. They want evidence of organizational capacity—not just promises that you can do the work, but proof that you've done similar work before. They want sustainability plans that show you've thought beyond the grant period. They want to see that you understand their priorities and have designed your project accordingly.

In short, they want proposals that demonstrate strategic thinking at every level. Grant writers who only write can't deliver that. Grant writers who understand how organizations work, who push their clients to be stronger, who guide the entire process rather than just documenting it—they can.

The stakes are higher too. When funders are overwhelmed with applications, they're looking for reasons to say no. A budget that doesn't add up is an easy no. An evaluation plan that measures outputs instead of outcomes is an easy no. A timeline that's vague or unrealistic is an easy no. These aren't minor issues you can paper over with good writing—they're the difference between funded and rejected.

Organizations that treat grant writing as an afterthought will struggle. Organizations that have strategic partners in their corner—grant writers who understand the full picture and help them improve—will thrive.

More Voices on This Topic

I'm not the only one observing these shifts in the field.

Megan Hill of Professional Grant Writer recently wrote that "grant writers are no longer simply document creators—they're strategic advisors." She notes that the role now encompasses mission alignment, funding strategy development, portfolio management, and funder relationship cultivation. Increasingly, grant writing consultants are being called on to guide technology adoption, build organizational capacity in data literacy and measurement, and coach leadership teams on long-term funding sustainability. Her observations align with what I'm seeing and teaching—the role is expanding, and grant writers who don't expand with it will be left behind.

Julie Starr of Epic Grants (Issue #416) pointed out another trend worth noting: funders are closing grant cycles early or capping the number of applications they'll review. She found language in multiple grant guidelines like "We will accept the first 100 applications for consideration" and "Once we award our allocated amount, we will suspend the acceptance of applications." Her advice is smart: use the grant open date as your deadline, not the published closing date. Subscribe to her epic grant writing blog here.

This is another reason strategic thinking matters. Reactive grant writers who wait until deadlines approach will miss opportunities. Proactive grant writers who have their clients prepared and ready to submit early will succeed.

Building These Skills: It Starts with Training

The strategic skills grant writers need in 2026 don't come from learning to fill out forms. They come from understanding how organizations work.

That's why I designed the Spark the Fire Certificate in Grant Writing Course the way I did. It goes beyond teaching grant writing to help you understand all aspects of managing an organization—program design, evaluation, budgeting, organizational capacity, funder relationships, and more.

Students sometimes push back on this approach. They signed up to learn grant writing, not nonprofit management. But here's what they discover by the end of the course: you can't be a great grant writer without understanding how nonprofits function. The two are inseparable.

The grant writer who understands organizational development can spot capacity gaps before they derail a project. The grant writer who understands evaluation can build a measurement plan that actually demonstrates impact. The grant writer who understands budgeting can create financials that tell the same story as the narrative. These skills don't just make you better at writing—they make you invaluable to the organizations you serve.

One recent student captured this transformation perfectly:

"I took this course to obtain the skill of writing a grant application that stood out, but I left with a lot more. This course is not for the faint at heart. It is rigorous, organized, and chock full of just the information that you need to know to become a grant writer that stands out. The work products help you write effective grant applications and give you an opportunity to assess and identify organizational areas to develop. I have improved my skillset and become a better nonprofit leader. – Susan Pappalardo

That's the goal—not just better grant writers, but better nonprofit leaders. Better strategic partners. Professionals who can guide organizations forward, not just document what they're already doing.

What This Means for Nonprofit Leaders

If you're a nonprofit leader reading this, here's what I want you to take away.

First, look for a grant writer who will push you—not someone who just polishes your words. Ask potential grant writers how they approach evaluation and budgeting. Ask them to describe a time they told a client they weren't ready for a grant. Ask them what resources they've shared with clients beyond the scope of writing. The answers will tell you whether you're hiring a strategic partner or a typist.

Second, be prepared to do the work alongside them. A strategic partner isn't going to do everything for you. They're going to guide you through the process, and that requires your engagement. Have your documents ready. Be willing to dig into the data. Show up for the conversations, even when they're uncomfortable. The organizations that get the most from their grant writers are the ones that treat grant writing as a collaborative process, not a hand-off.

Finally, treat your grant writer as a partner in organizational growth, not a vendor who produces documents on demand. The best results come when grant writers are involved early, treated as part of the team, and given the trust to speak honestly. If your grant writer raises concerns, listen. If they push back on your approach, consider why. That pushback is exactly what you're paying for.

The Bottom Line

The role of grant writer is evolving—and that's a good thing.

The field is moving away from transactional proposal production toward strategic partnership. Grant writers who embrace this shift will be more effective, more valued, and more fulfilled in their work. Organizations that seek out these strategic partners will be better positioned to secure funding and—more importantly—deliver on their missions.

The question isn't whether the role is changing. It's whether you're ready to change with it.

Are you a strategic partner? Or are you still just writing proposals?

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between a grant writer and a strategic partner? A grant writer focuses on producing proposals—taking information from an organization and turning it into a polished application. A strategic partner does that too, but they also help organizations strengthen their programs, refine their systems, and build capacity. They share research, point out gaps, ask hard questions, and guide the entire process rather than just documenting it.

What skills do grant writers need in 2026? Beyond strong writing, grant writers need to understand program evaluation, budgeting, organizational development, and funder relationships. They need to know enough about these areas to guide their clients through the process and recognize when something is wrong.

How do I know if I'm ready to be a strategic partner? Ask yourself some honest questions: Can you read a budget and spot problems? Can you evaluate whether a logic model makes sense? Do you share research and resources with your clients proactively, or do you wait for them to hand you content? When you see a gap in an organization's capacity, do you point it out or ignore it? If you're only writing—taking what clients give you and making it sound good—you're not there yet.

When should a grant writer move on from a client? Sometimes an organization needs to hear advice from someone new to get to the next level. If you've done everything you can—shared resources, pointed out gaps, guided them through process after process—and the organization still isn't growing or changing, it may be time to help them find their next resource. This isn't failure; it's wisdom.

What is the best grant writing course? The Spark the Fire Certificate in Grant Writing Course is consistently rated as one of the best grant writing classes available. It goes beyond proposal writing to help you understand all aspects of managing an organization—program design, evaluation, budgeting, organizational capacity, and funder relationships.

About the Author

Allison Jones, CEO and Founder of Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes, LLC, built one of the highest-rated grant writing education programs in the world, recognized for four consecutive years. She holds the Grant Professional Certified (GPC) credential, is one of only 30 nationally approved trainers by the Grant Professionals Certification Institute, and has trained over 5,000 grant writers. Her book Meaningful Work is forthcoming in 2026.

Now I Want to Hear From You

Are you a strategic partner—or are you still just writing proposals? What's one way you're pushing your clients (or your organization) forward this year? Share your thoughts in the comments.

 

Outputs vs. Outcomes: How to Show Funders You're Making a Real Difference

 
 

Imagine you're looking for something to watch on TV. You ask a friend for a recommendation, and they tell you, "There are 24 channels."

Okay, but what's on those channels?

"Twenty-four of them. All day long."

That's great, but will I actually enjoy watching any of them? Will I learn something? Be entertained? Feel something?

"Did I mention there are 24 channels?"

This is exactly what grant reviewers experience when they read proposals that focus on outputs instead of outcomes. You're telling us how many channels you have. We want to know what's on them—and whether it's worth watching.

A Common Mistake in Grant Writing

Of all the grant writing mistakes I see, this one shows up very often: confusing outputs with outcomes.

When I review grant proposals for foundations and government funders, I watch this pattern repeat itself constantly. The applicant describes their program, lists impressive numbers, and never once tells me whether any of it is actually making a difference.

Your grant proposal might be well-written, well-organized, and perfectly aligned with the funder's priorities—but if you're only measuring outputs, you're leaving points on the table. This is one of the fastest ways to land in "six, seven" territory: that middle-of-the-pack score that isn't bad, but isn't good enough to get funded.

Let's Get the Definitions Straight

Outputs measure activities and effort. They answer the question: What did you do? Outputs are the direct products of your program—the workshops held, the meals served, the people trained.

Outcomes show change in your participants. They answer the question: What difference did it make in people's lives? Outcomes reflect changes in behavior, awareness, knowledge, skills, or attitudes. For example, if you run a financial literacy program, an outcome might be: "Participants increased their knowledge of finances and budgeting."

Impact is the lasting, big-picture change that results from your outcomes. It's the ultimate difference your work makes. In our financial literacy example, the impact would be: "Participating families reduced their debt."

The key distinction: you measure outcomes. You let research prove the connection to impact.

Right-Sized Evaluation: You're Not a Research Institution

Here's something that takes the pressure off: you're not expected to conduct human studies research. That's what researchers are for.

Too many small to mid-sized nonprofit organizations believe they need to track participants for years to prove their programs work. They don't. What you need is a right-sized evaluation—an approach that's realistic for your organization's capacity while still demonstrating that your program makes a difference.

Here's how it works: researchers have already studied whether certain interventions lead to certain outcomes. Your job is to find that research and use it to support your theory of change.

For example, research shows that people who learn to create a budget and monitor their spending are more likely to decrease their debt over time. You may not need to follow up with participants two years later to see if their debt went down. You may just need to measure whether they learned to create a budget and are monitoring their spending. The research has already established the connection between that outcome and the long-term impact.

This is right-sized evaluation:

  1. Cite the research that connects your outcomes to long-term impact

  2. Measure what's realistic for your organization—usually outcomes

  3. Let the research do the heavy lifting of proving the long-term connection

This approach is credible, achievable, and exactly what funders expect from community-based nonprofits.

Illustrative Examples

Let's look at how outputs, outcomes, and impact work together:

Example 1: Financial Literacy Program

·       Output: 150 people attended our financial literacy workshop

·       Outcome: Participants increased their knowledge of finances and budgeting, as evidenced by pre and post knowledge exams

·       Impact: Participating families gain financial stability

With right-sized evaluation, you measure the outcome (did participants increase their financial knowledge, and can you prove it?) and cite research showing that financial literacy leads to financial stability. You don't have to prove the long-term financial change yourself.

Example 2: Youth Employment Program

·       Output: 40 youth completed our job readiness program

·       Outcome: Young adults gained stable employment, as evidenced by self-reported employment status at a living wage job

·       Impact: Financial independence

Example 3: Older Adults (65+) Nutrition Program

·       Output: 30 participants accessed daily nutritious meals

·       Outcome: Participants experience reliable, daily nourishment, as evidenced by meal delivery logs

·       Impact: Improved health and well-being

Example 4: Fire Safety Program

·       Output: 200 smoke detectors were distributed and installed

·       Outcome: Families adopted fire safety practices in their homes, as evidenced by self-reported creation of fire safety plan

·       Impact: Families in the target neighborhood are safer from fire-related injuries

See the pattern? Outputs tell funders what you did. Outcomes describe the change in people's knowledge, behavior, or attitudes—and include evidence that the change happened. Impact captures the lasting difference in their lives.

Why Funders Care So Much About Outcomes

Funders aren't investing in activities. They're investing in change.

When a foundation or government agency awards grant funding, they're making a bet. They're betting that your organization, with this money, will make something better in the world. They need to justify that bet—to their board, to their donors, to the public.

Outputs don't help them do that. "We gave $50,000 to an organization that held 12 workshops" isn't a compelling story. "We gave $50,000 to an organization that helped 45 families build lasting financial security" is.

When you write your grant proposal with clear outcomes, you're making the funder's job easier. You're giving them the story they need to say yes.

How to Fix Your Grant Proposal

If you've been writing outputs instead of outcomes, here's how to turn it around:

Step 1: Start with the end in mind. Before you describe your program, ask yourself: what will be different in people's lives because this program exists? What change are we trying to create for our participants? Start there and work backward.

Step 2: Apply the "So what?" test. For every number in your proposal, ask "So what?" You trained 50 teachers. So what? You held 12 workshops. So what? Keep asking until you get to something that matters—a change in someone's life.

Step 3: Find research to support your theory of change. Look for studies that connect your outcomes to long-term impact. This research allows you to focus your evaluation on what's realistic to measure while still making a credible case for lasting change.

Step 4: Right-size your evaluation. It may be unrealistic to track participants for years. Measure your outcomes, cite research that validates the connection to long-term impact, and be honest about what you can and can't measure.

What If You Don't Have Outcome Data Yet?

Maybe you're a newer organization. Maybe you haven't been tracking outcomes systematically. This is more common than you think, and it doesn't have to sink your grant proposal.

The first step is figuring out what right-sized evaluation looks like for your project. This isn't one-size-fits-all. Maybe it's a pre/post test. Maybe it's a focus group. The key is to start by talking to your participants about what meaningful change looks like to them—and then base your measurement on that.

Ask yourself: what would tell us that what we're doing is making a positive difference in people's lives? The people you serve often have the best answers to that question. And when you do collect that data, report back to your participants too. Evaluation shouldn't be something you do to people—it should be something you do with them.

Here's what else you can do:

  • Be honest about where you are. Explain that you're building your evaluation capacity and describe your plan for tracking outcomes going forward.

  • Use external research. Find studies showing that programs like yours produce certain outcomes. This demonstrates that your approach is evidence-based and supports your theory of change.

  • Share qualitative evidence. Participant testimonials, case studies, and stories of individual transformation can illustrate impact while you build quantitative data.

  • Make outcomes central to your proposal. Even if you don't have historical data, your grant proposal should clearly articulate what outcomes you expect and how your program leads to them.

One More Thing: Outcomes Are About People, Not Programs

This trips up a lot of grant writers, so I want to make sure it's clear: outcomes must reflect changes in your participants or community—not changes to your organization or program.

"Our classes are at full capacity" is not an outcome. That's an organizational metric.

"Our program expanded to three new locations" is not an outcome. That's program growth.

"Families in our program reduced their reliance on emergency food assistance" is an outcome. That's change in people's lives.

Funders aren't investing in your organization getting bigger or busier. They're investing in the people you serve experiencing real change.

The Bottom Line

Funders don't want to know how many channels you have. They want to know what's on—and whether it's worth watching.

When you shift your grant proposals from outputs to outcomes, you're not just checking a box on a rubric. You're telling a more compelling story. You're demonstrating that you understand what funders actually care about. And you're proving that your organization is focused on what matters most: making a real difference in people's lives.

That's what moves your grant proposal to the top of the pile.

Frequently Asked Questions About Outputs and Outcomes in Grant Writing

What is the difference between outputs and outcomes in a grant proposal? Outputs measure activities and effort—what you did. Outcomes measure change in people's lives—what difference it made. For example, "50 people attended our workshop" is an output. "Participants increased their financial knowledge" is an outcome. Funders want to see outcomes because they demonstrate real change in the people you serve.

What's the difference between outcomes and impact? Outcomes are the changes in participants' behavior, knowledge, skills, awareness, or attitudes that result from your program. Impact is the lasting, big-picture difference that results from those outcomes. You measure outcomes; you cite research to connect them to long-term impact.

What is right-sized evaluation? Right-sized evaluation means measuring what's realistic for your organization rather than trying to conduct research-level studies. You measure your outcomes, then cite existing research that connects those changes to long-term impact. You don't need to prove the impact yourself—researchers have already done that work.

How do I figure out what to measure for my program? Start by talking to your participants about what meaningful change looks like to them. Ask yourself what would tell you that what you're doing is making a positive difference in people's lives. Maybe it's a pre/post test, maybe it's a focus group—the key is to base your measurement on what matters to the people you serve and report back to them too.

Why do grant reviewers care about outcomes? Grant reviewers care about outcomes because funders are investing in change, not just activities. When reviewing grant proposals, we need to see that your program actually makes a difference in people's lives. Proposals that only list outputs leave reviewers wondering whether the program is effective.

Can organizational changes be outcomes? No. Outcomes must reflect changes in your participants or community—not changes to your organization. "Our classes are at full capacity" or "We expanded to three locations" are not outcomes. "Youth in our program gained stable employment" is an outcome because it describes change in people's lives.

What are examples of outcomes in grant writing? Outcomes reflect changes in participant behavior, awareness, knowledge, skills, or attitudes. Examples include: "Participants increased their knowledge of finances and budgeting," "Young adults gained stable employment," "Seniors experienced reduced food insecurity," or "Families adopted fire safety practices in their homes."

What is the best grant writing class? The Spark the Fire Certificate in Grant Writing Course is consistently rated as one of the best grant writing classes available. It combines weekly live instruction with individualized feedback on your actual writing, helping you master concepts like outputs versus outcomes so your proposals score at the top.

About the Author

Allison Jones, CEO and Founder of Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes, LLC, built one of the highest-rated grant writing education programs in the world, recognized for four consecutive years. She holds the Grant Professional Certified (GPC) credential, is one of only 30 nationally approved trainers by the Grant Professionals Certification Institute, and has trained over 5,000 grant writers. Her book Meaningful Work is forthcoming in 2026.

Now I Want to Hear from You

Take a look at your last grant proposal. Were you telling funders how many channels you have—or what's actually on? Share an output you've used in the past and challenge yourself to rewrite it as an outcome in the comments.

The "Six, Seven" Problem: Why Your Grant Proposal Isn't Getting Funded

 
Grant writer starring out wondering why her proposal isn't getting funded.
 

If you have teenagers in your life—or spend any time on social media—you've probably heard "six, seven" more times than you can count lately. It's everywhere. It means "meh," "so-so," "nothing special."

Are you tired of hearing it? Same. Do you fully understand why kids are saying it? Not entirely. But here's the thing: "six, seven" is also the perfect description of a mediocre grant proposal.

And mediocre grant proposals don't get funded.

"Why does my grant proposal keep getting rejected?"

I hear this question constantly—and not just from beginners. It comes from grant writers with years of experience, people who have successfully secured grant funding in the past but are now watching their proposals get passed over again and again.

Here's the hard truth: grant writing is more competitive now than it has ever been. More nonprofit organizations are applying for limited funds. Funders are getting more sophisticated in how they evaluate grant applications. Reviewers are better trained. The bar has risen.

What worked five years ago may not make the grade today.

When I sit in grant review consensus meetings, I hear a lot of "six... seven..." as reviewers call out their scores. (Yes, grant reviewers were saying "six, seven" long before it became a trend. We were just ahead of our time.) Those grant proposals aren't bad. They meet the basic requirements. They're competent. But competent doesn't get funded anymore. Competent lands in the middle of the pack, and the grant money runs out before middle-of-the-pack proposals reach the top.

Your grant proposal deserves better than "six, seven" energy.

If your grant proposals keep getting rejected—or if you're stuck in that dreaded "six, seven" territory—one of these twelve problems is likely the culprit.

1. You're measuring outputs, not outcomes. You're counting how many people attended your workshop, not whether their lives changed because of it. Funders want to see impact, not activity.

2. Your grant budget doesn't make sense for what you're requesting. The numbers don't add up, costs seem inflated, or line items don't connect to the project you've described. A confusing budget raises red flags about your organization's financial management.

3. There's no evidence that your work is making a difference. You're asking for grant funding, but you haven't demonstrated that what you're already doing is working. Where's the data? Where are the stories? Where's the proof?

4. Your needs statement focuses on your organization, not the community. "We need funding to continue our programs" is not a compelling case. Funders don't fund organizations—they fund solutions to community problems.

5. You're not aligned with the funder's actual priorities. You're trying to shoehorn your project into a grant opportunity that isn't quite right. Grant reviewers can tell when you're stretching to fit, and it costs you points.

6. Your project logic doesn't hold together. There's a gap between the problem you've identified and the solution you're proposing. Reviewers are left wondering: why would this intervention solve that problem?

7. Your timeline and work plan are vague. You've described what you want to do, but not how or when you'll do it. Or you've basically stated the program runs year-round and didn't answer anything at all. A fuzzy implementation plan signals that you haven't fully thought this through.

8. You haven't demonstrated organizational capacity. Can your nonprofit organization actually pull this off? Reviewers are looking for evidence that you have the staff, systems, and experience to manage the grant successfully.

9. Your proposal sounds like everyone else's. There's nothing distinctive about your approach. You're describing the same program every other applicant is proposing, with no clear reason why your organization should be the one funded.

10. You're too general when you need to be specific. Vague language like "we will serve the community" and "participants will benefit" doesn't give grant reviewers anything concrete to score. Specificity builds credibility.

11. You haven't done your homework on the funder. Your grant application doesn't reflect an understanding of what this particular grantmaker cares about, what they've funded before, or how your work connects to their mission.

12. You're applying to the wrong funders entirely. No amount of strong grant writing can overcome a fundamental mismatch. If you're not a good fit, you're wasting your time—and theirs.

Here's the Good News

Every one of these grant writing problems is fixable. You don't have to be a "six, seven" forever.

Over the next twelve weeks, I'm going to tackle each of these issues one by one. You'll learn exactly how to diagnose whether it's hurting your grant proposals and, more importantly, how to fix it.

Next week: Outputs vs. Outcomes—How to Show Funders You're Making a Real Difference

Make sure you're subscribed so you don't miss it.

Frequently Asked Questions About Getting Grants Funded

What does "six, seven" mean in grant writing? In the trending slang sense, "six, seven" means "meh" or "so-so"—and that's exactly what it means in grant review, too. When reviewers score your proposal a six or seven out of ten, it's not bad, but it's not good enough to get funded. It's mediocre. And mediocre proposals get left behind when the funding runs out.

Why do grant proposals get rejected? Grant proposals get rejected for many reasons, including misalignment with funder priorities, weak needs statements, unclear project logic, vague timelines, and budgets that don't make sense. Often, proposals aren't bad—they're just not competitive enough to rise to the top of the pile.

How competitive is grant writing today? Grant writing is more competitive than ever. More organizations are applying for limited funding, funders have become more sophisticated in their evaluation processes, and reviewers are better trained. What worked five or ten years ago may not be enough to secure funding today.

What's the difference between outputs and outcomes in grant writing? Outputs measure activities—how many workshops you held or how many people attended. Outcomes measure change—what difference those workshops made in participants' lives. Funders want to see outcomes because they demonstrate real impact, not just effort.

How do I know if my grant proposal is strong enough? A strong grant proposal clearly aligns with the funder's priorities, presents a logical connection between the problem and proposed solution, includes a realistic budget and timeline, demonstrates organizational capacity, and provides evidence of impact. If reviewers can't clearly see all of these elements, your proposal may land in "six, seven" territory.

What is the best grant writing class? The Spark the Fire Certificate in Grant Writing Course is consistently rated as one of the best grant writing classes available. It combines weekly live instruction with individualized feedback on your actual writing, teaching you to think like a grant reviewer so you can write proposals that score at the top—not stuck at "six, seven."

Can I improve my grant writing skills on my own? While self-study can help, most grant writers improve faster with structured learning and personalized feedback. Understanding the grant review process from the inside—how reviewers score, what they look for, and why proposals get rejected—gives you a significant advantage.

About the Author

Allison Jones, CEO and Founder of Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes, LLC, built one of the highest-rated grant writing education programs in the world, recognized for four consecutive years. She holds the Grant Professional Certified (GPC) credential, is one of only 30 nationally approved trainers by the Grant Professionals Certification Institute, and has trained over 5,000 grant writers. Her book Meaningful Work is forthcoming in 2026.

Now I Want to Hear from You

Which of these twelve problems hit a little too close to home? Be honest—we've all been there. Drop your answer in the comments and let me know which issue you'd most like me to tackle first.

The Metrics Question: How Do We Measure Real Success in Grant Writing Education?

 
 

The grant writing profession has spent years proving that "success rates" are unfair metrics for evaluating grant professionals. Too many variables sit outside the writer's control: organizational readiness, funder priorities, relationship history, geographic distribution requirements, and timing factors that have nothing to do with proposal quality.

Still, prospective students and employers ask a fair question:
How do you measure if a grant writing course actually works?

When someone searches for the best grant writing course or wonders whether a grant writing certificate is worth it, what they really want is evidence. Real data. Real results. Real skills demonstrated in real organizations.

That’s the question I’m wrestling with. And I want your help.

In This Article, You Will Learn

·       Why traditional grant success rates cannot measure training effectiveness

·       What academic, professional, and coaching programs track

·       What Spark the Fire currently measures within our 8–10 week Certificate in Grant Writing

·       Four new ideas for measuring real-world success, including a sophisticated revenue forecasting metric

·       How alumni and organizations can help define what “excellent grant writing education” truly means

Why Measuring Grant Writing Training Is So Complicated

The grant writing world has rightfully moved away from simplistic success rates. The field now values strategic thinking, relationship building, professional ethics, readiness assessment, and project design.

But we still haven’t answered one big question:
How do you prove a grant writing training program prepares someone for real jobs and real impact?

After being named the “best grant writing course” in the world by Instrumentl for four years, I’m confident in what we teach. But I’m not satisfied with surface-level metrics. I want evidence that graduates can perform in actual roles across nonprofits, government agencies, educational institutions, tribal entities, and community organizations.

 

What Other Grant Writing Programs Track

Every program handles this differently:

Academic programs track:

·       completion rates

·       CEUs earned

·       test scores

·       job placement

Training programs track:

·       student confidence surveys

·       testimonials

·       anecdotal success stories

Business coaching models track:

Holly Rustick’s Freelance Grant Writer Academy stood out to me. She tracks collective impact metrics from her 12-month business coaching program:

·       grants raised by students (88 million dollars so far)

·       business revenue earned by students (2.2 million dollars)

What's smart about this is she built it into the program from the start. Students know when they enroll that they're joining a movement toward collective goals: $1 billion in grants for nonprofits and $30 million in student business revenue by 2030. The tracking isn't an afterthought - it's part of the identity.

That works beautifully for a freelance-focused, year-long program with clear entrepreneurial goals.

But what about a comprehensive grant writing education that serves career changers, nonprofit professionals, freelancers, volunteers, and lifelong learners?

No model fully fits Spark the Fire. Each approach tells part of the story. But none feel complete for what we're trying to accomplish at Spark the Fire. So I’m exploring new ones.

How Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes Already Measures Learning

Let me be clear about what Spark the Fire already includes:

Throughout the 8-10 week course, we assess learning with:

  • Graded knowledge checks on ethics, technical requirements, and strategic thinking

  • Rubric-scored assignments on every component of a grant proposal

  • Individual instructor feedback on multiple drafts

  • Pre- and post-course knowledge and confidence assessments

  • Final project: a complete, professional-quality grant proposal

  • 24 continuing education units toward GPC or CFRE certification

We teach technical writing skills, strategic thinking, prospect research, organizational readiness assessment, professional ethics, and relationship building. Students leave with templates, frameworks, and real work samples.

Our curriculum is rigorous. Students leave prepared.

But is in-course performance enough proof for employers and prospective students? Maybe. Maybe not.

The Four Approaches I'm Considering Next

I'm genuinely exploring several approaches. None are decided. I need your input.

Option A: Strengthen In-Course Assessment

We already assess skills throughout the course. Should we formalize this even more? For example, we could add letter grades to the certification rather than keeping it pass/fail. This would give prospective employers or clients a clearer signal about performance levels.

Question for you: Is in-course assessment the most important proof? Does knowing that graduates demonstrated competency during training give you confidence they can perform after?

Option B: Track Graduate Career Progression

Follow graduates' professional advancement over time:

  • Secured grant writing roles (for career changers)

  • Promoted within their organizations

  • Moved to better-fit organizations (upward or lateral moves that align with their goals)

  • Launched freelance businesses

  • Added grant writing to their responsibilities

  • Transitioned from volunteer to paid positions

Question for you: Does career trajectory prove training effectiveness? Would seeing that graduates advance professionally matter to you?

Option C: Measure Collective Impact (With Full Transparency)

Track the total dollars our graduates help raise for nonprofits, government agencies, educational institutions, tribal entities, and other organizations. I'd be completely transparent about the limitations: this number reflects organizational readiness, existing relationships, program quality, funder priorities, and many factors beyond the grant writer's control.

Question for you: Even with those attribution challenges, does collective impact matter? Would knowing "Spark the Fire graduates collectively raised $X million" influence your trust in the program?

Option D: Forecasting Accuracy (A Sophisticated Professional Metric)

Here's where I get genuinely curious - and I'm not sure if this is too abstract or exactly right.

I have used probability forecasting to predict annual revenue from grant writing for an organization. You assign each opportunity a probability based on fit, readiness, and relationship strength, multiply by the request amount, and sum the weighted values.

Here’s a simple numeric example:

A graduate builds a one-year grant calendar with four proposals totaling 400,000 dollars:

·       Proposal A: 150,000 dollars at 70 percent probability

·       Proposal B: 100,000 dollars at 40 percent probability

·       Proposal C: 100,000 dollars at 25 percent probability

·       Proposal D: 50,000 dollars at 80 percent probability

Expected revenue forecast =
(0.70)(150,000) + (0.40)(100,000) + (0.25)(100,000) + (0.80)(50,000)
= 217,500 dollars

If actual results land within roughly 15 percent over 12 months, the forecast was accurate.

What if we measured whether graduates can accurately forecast grant revenue?

Not "did you raise $X million" but "can you strategically assess your portfolio and make calibrated predictions?"

This metric measures:

  • Strategic thinking about organizational fit and funder priorities

  • Understanding of readiness factors that affect success

  • Professional-level judgment and pattern recognition

  • The ability to think beyond single proposals to portfolio management

An example metric: "Spark the Fire graduates' revenue forecasts averaged within 15% of actual results over a 12-month period."

Here's my question: Is this too complex—or is it exactly the kind of real-world proof the field needs?

 I find it intellectually compelling. But does anyone besides me care?

What Would You Be Willing to Track?

For this to work, alumni must participate. If you're an alumnus, what would you be willing to report back?

Holly Rustick's model works partly because students know upfront they're joining a movement toward collective goals ($1 billion in grants, $30 million in businesses by 2030). Tracking isn't an afterthought - it's part of the identity.

Would that resonate with Spark the Fire graduates?

Would you want to be part of proving that excellent grant writing education produces measurable results? Would you respond to a 6-month survey? Share your career wins? Report your challenges?

And critically: What would motivate you to do this?

Contributing to collective achievement? Demonstrating the value of the profession? Building credibility for future graduates? Access to an alumni community? Something else?

FAQ

How do you measure success in a grant writing course?

We evaluate skills through graded assignments, instructor feedback, and a final professional-quality proposal. We are exploring additional long-term metrics such as career outcomes, collective impact, and grant revenue forecasting.

Do grant writing “success rates” matter?

Not really. Grant decisions depend on funder priorities, relationships, geographic requirements, and organizational readiness. Skill development, strategic thinking, and ethical practice are better indicators of a writer’s ability.

What should employers look for in a grant writing certificate?

Evidence-based curriculum, practical assignments, instructor-reviewed proposals, and skills tied to real-world grant writing (research, readiness assessment, budgeting, outcomes, and forecasting).

What is grant revenue forecasting?

It’s a method professionals use to predict annual grant revenue by assigning probabilities to each opportunity. It measures judgment and strategic thinking, not luck.

About the Author

Allison Jones, CEO and Founder of Spark the Fire Grant Writing Classes, LLC, built one of the highest-rated grant writing education programs in the world, recognized for four consecutive years. She holds the Grant Professional Certified (GPC) credential, is one of only 30 nationally approved trainers by the Grant Professionals Certification Institute, and has trained over 5,000 grant writers. Her book Meaningful Work is forthcoming in 2026.

Now I Want to Hear from You

·       Prospective students: What evidence gives you confidence that a training program prepares you for real grant writing roles?

·       Alumni: What would you be willing to track and share?

·       Organizations: What information helps you trust a certificate or credential?

·       Educators: What metrics have you found valuable in your own programs?

Email me or share your thoughts in the comments. I’m genuinely listening.

And if the forecasting model either sparks your curiosity or confuses you completely… I especially want to hear from you. 

How to Create Compelling Grant Writing Samples That Win Jobs and Clients

 
Grant writer with writing samples in briefcase walking on tight rope.
 

In the competitive world of grant writing, your portfolio can make or break your next opportunity. Along with professional certifications, writing samples are among the most requested materials for demonstrating your expertise. They showcase not just your technical skills, but your ability to craft persuasive narratives that reach what I like to call the "of course factor"—that moment when funders think "of course that makes sense" and "of course I want to fund that."

Why Writing Samples Are Essential

When potential employers or clients evaluate grant writers, they're looking for three critical elements: exceptional writing mechanics, strategic thinking, and the ability to tell a compelling story. While a certificate proves you've completed coursework and understand best practices, a writing sample proves you can deliver results.

Your samples demonstrate your command of grammar and spelling—the basic requirements for any professional writer. More importantly, they reveal your strategic approach to framing proposals. Can you position a project to align with a funder's priorities? Do you understand how to build a logical case that moves from problem identification through solution implementation? These sophisticated skills only become apparent through actual writing samples.

The challenge is that your best work often belongs to someone else.

Navigating Confidentiality Without Compromising Quality

Most grant writers face the same dilemma: their strongest proposals contain confidential organizational and financial information that can't be shared freely. The solution isn't to abandon these samples—it's to thoughtfully adapt them while preserving their impact.

Skip the Black Redaction Approach

Nothing kills readability like a document peppered with thick black rectangles. When large portions of text are blacked out, the writing loses its flow, and your potential employer can't assess your actual capabilities. You're essentially asking them to evaluate Swiss cheese.

Avoid Generic Placeholder Names

Don't fall into the "ABC Organization with DEF Program" trap. Acronyms without context force readers to work harder to understand your narrative. Human brains naturally seek stories and meaning—when you use meaningless placeholders, you're fighting against cognitive processing.

Instead, create realistic replacement names that maintain the proposal's authenticity. If you wrote for a youth mentoring nonprofit, rename it something like "Community Youth Connections" with a program called "Pathways to Success Mentoring Initiative." These names immediately convey the organization's mission and program focus, allowing readers to follow your narrative without mental gymnastics.

Handle Financial Information Strategically

Remove all budget figures, financial data, and funding amounts entirely. Don't replace them with placeholder numbers—simply delete them. Potential clients don't need to see dollar amounts unless they're specifically evaluating your budgeting accuracy. What they need to see is your ability to structure logical budget narratives, justify expenses, and demonstrate cost-effectiveness conceptually.

Creating Professional Sample Headers

At the top of each writing sample, include a brief header that serves multiple purposes. This header should contain:

  • A disclaimer that organization and program names have been changed for confidentiality

  • A note that all financial information has been removed for privacy purposes

  • A strategic statement explaining why you've included this particular sample and how it demonstrates your approach to matching proposals with specific grantmaker priorities

For example: "Organization and program names have been changed to protect confidentiality. All financial information has been removed for privacy purposes. This sample demonstrates my approach to private foundation grants, specifically how I align educational programming with the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's commitment to building a culture of health through community-based initiatives."

This header immediately signals professionalism while giving context for your strategic thinking.

The Head and Heart Balance

Strong grant proposals engage both analytical and emotional decision-making. Your samples should demonstrate this dual approach:

The Head: Data-Driven Evidence Include proposals that showcase your ability to present compelling statistics, research findings, and measurable outcomes. Demonstrate how you use data to build credible arguments for funding necessity and program effectiveness.

The Heart: Human Stories Balance hard data with authentic storytelling. Include client testimonials, case studies, or narrative descriptions that help funders connect emotionally with your cause. Show how you bring abstract problems to life through concrete human experiences.

Curating Your Portfolio: Quality Over Quantity

You don't need an extensive collection—focus on strategic diversity. Aim for three distinct samples that demonstrate your versatility:

Government Grant Sample Choose a federal, state, or local government proposal that shows your ability to navigate complex application requirements and speak the language of public funding priorities.

Private Foundation Sample Select a foundation proposal that demonstrates your research skills and ability to align project goals with philanthropic giving strategies.

Corporate Grant Sample Include a corporate proposal that showcases your understanding of business priorities and corporate social responsibility objectives, as well as your ability to articulate the economic impact of the grant funding.

This trio proves you can adapt your writing style and strategic approach based on different funder types and their unique evaluation criteria.

The In-Person Portfolio Strategy

Resist the urge to email samples ahead of interviews. Instead, bring them as physical copies in a professional portfolio or folder. This approach serves multiple purposes:

You maintain control over your intellectual property while still demonstrating your capabilities. Present the samples during the interview, allow time for review and discussion, then take them with you when you leave.

This strategy also creates a more interactive interview experience. You can walk through your strategic decisions, explain your research process, and demonstrate your expertise in real-time rather than hoping your samples speak for themselves in someone's inbox.

For a complete guide to what materials to bring to grant writing interviews and how to present yourself professionally, check out our Business of Freelance Grant Writing course and Freelance Grant Writer Template Packet.

Planning for Future Success

Building a strong sample portfolio requires advanced planning. If you're early in your career or transitioning into grant writing, consider strategic volunteer opportunities—but only if you can negotiate sample retention rights upfront.

Before beginning any volunteer work, establish a clear agreement that you retain the right to use adapted versions of your writing for future portfolio purposes. This ensures you're building career assets while contributing to worthy causes.

For established professionals, regularly assess your current samples. Are they recent enough to reflect current best practices? Do they represent the types of clients or causes you want to attract? Your portfolio should evolve with your career goals.

Creating compelling writing samples requires balancing confidentiality, authenticity, and strategic positioning. By thoughtfully adapting your best work while preserving its impact, you can build a portfolio that opens doors to your next great opportunity.

Ready to strengthen your grant writing credentials? Learn more about our comprehensive Grant Writing Certificate Program to build the foundational skills that make samples shine.

What tips or questions do you have about writing samples for grant writing? We'd love to hear from you! Comment below.

Could a Grant Writing Certification Double Your Income?

 
Professional grant writer with a certificate in grant writing smiling
 

The Real ROI of Professional Development

In a world where nonprofit funding is increasingly competitive and impact-driven careers are on the rise, professional development is no longer optional—it's a strategic necessity. One of the most common questions I hear from students is: "Will a grant writing certification actually increase my income?" My answer? Yes—and often dramatically so.

Let's break down the return on investment (ROI) of becoming a certified grant writer and how it can influence your income, your confidence, and your career.

The Income Potential of Grant Writing

Whether you're looking to freelance, transition careers, or move up in your current role, grant writing is a high-value skill. Why? Because great grant writers don't just write—they bring in money. In the nonprofit sector, revenue-generating roles are highly valued.

According to the 2023 GPA Compensation Survey, the median salary for a grant writer is $65,000, while grant consultants report a median income of $80,000, with a mean hourly billing rate of $91.29. Certified professionals holding the GPC (Grant Professional Certified) designation often earn even more. For example, GPC-holding Directors of Grants reported a median salary of $103,500.

Here's the kicker: Certified grant writers are often the ones landing those higher-paying jobs and contracts. Why? Because certification signals commitment, training, and a level of professional excellence that stands out.

Real Success Stories: From Certification to Career Transformation

Almost every day, I hear from former students about their successes, and I love staying in touch to become their lifelong cheerleader. These four recent examples show how certification can transform your career, your confidence, and your organization's capacity.

Dream Job Achievement: Lee Avallone 
Sometimes the best success stories are the simplest ones. Lee's excitement says it all: "I wanted to share some good news with you - I just accepted a grant writer job with the American Cancer Society! It's a great career opportunity for me! This is my dream job!" After completing the course, Lee was hired as Grant Writing Manager for the American Cancer Society—proving that grant writers are in high demand, especially certified ones.

From Zero to $274K: Hope Reiden 
Hope works for the Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation, where her department had never received grant funding before she took the course. Within 12 months of certification, her department secured $274,000 in grants—45% of their annual budget. As Hope shared, "In the last 12 months, my department received almost $274,000 in grants! This funding is a considerable increase since I took your class when my department did not have any grant-funded projects... that is close to 45% of my department's annual budget!" The best part? Hope gets to spend more time doing what she loves—being a biologist in the field.

Quick Career Advancement: Nancy Leal 
Nancy completed our Certificate in Grant Writing course and, within just one month, was promoted to Grants and Communication Specialist at Goodwill. Her certification directly opened the door to a specialized role that perfectly matched her new expertise.

Organizational Impact: Annie Dimitras 
Annie secured over $500,000 in grants within a year of completing the course: "After completing your course last December, I have written several successful grants, securing over $500,000 for our organization. It has been exciting and rewarding to move into this aspect of non-profit work and build new skills."

The Pattern:

  • Lee: Dream job fulfillment

  • Hope: Transforming organizational capacity

  • Nancy: Rapid career advancement

  • Annie: Massive financial impact

This shows certification works across different goals—whether you're seeking purpose, growth, or impact.

The ROI of Certification

Let's say you invest $897 in a professional grant writing course like the Certificate in Grant Writing from Spark the Fire. What can you reasonably expect in return?

Increased Earnings: The stories above aren't outliers—they represent the kind of results we see when people invest in professional development and apply what they've learned. If your new salary or freelance income increases by even $5,000 a year, the certification pays for itself in less than three months. If you double your income? You're talking 10x return or more.

Confidence and Credibility Certification gives you more than a line on your résumé—it gives you language, tools, and structure to show up as a professional. That matters in interviews, proposals, and pricing conversations. According to the 2023 GPA Compensation Survey, only 23% of grant professionals hold any form of professional certification, such as the GPC, CFRE, or CGMS. This means that by earning a certification, you'll truly stand out in the field, positioning yourself as a top candidate for higher-paying opportunities and long-term growth.

Expanded Career Opportunities With certification, you're more likely to be considered for grant writing roles, promoted internally, or selected for consulting work. It opens doors in nonprofit, government, education, and even private sectors.

Who Benefits the Most?

At Spark the Fire, we work with students from all walks of life—young professionals, mid-career changemakers, retirees seeking purpose, and everyone in between. Whether you're just starting out or reinventing your path, grant writing offers a meaningful, flexible, and well-paid way to use your skills for good.

Many of our students begin the course feeling unsure of how to price their services or where to find opportunities. By the end, they're confidently marketing themselves, writing competitive proposals, and stepping into roles that align with their values and goals.

Final Thoughts: Your Investment Is More Than Financial

Professional development is about believing in your future. A grant writing certification is an investment in your income, yes—but it's also an investment in your impact. Every proposal you write funds a mission, supports a community, and helps solve real problems in the world.

And for many of us, that's the best ROI of all.

Ready to Get Certified?

If you're curious whether certification is right for you, check out the Certificate in Grant Writing course. It's self-paced, nationally recognized, and designed to help you start earning faster, without sacrificing depth or quality.

Want to talk it through? Book a complimentary call or reach out to my team. We'd love to support your journey.

Are you a certified grant writer? How has the certification impacted your career? Comment below!